The
last few days have been hailed as what amount to be an achievement of identity
politics in India, Droupadi Murmu, a Tribal woman, was elected as the 15th
President of India. It is for the first time that a Tribal or what we can say
an indigenous person has become the first person of the country. But what comes
after this is an appreciation and glorification of the victimhood of the first
person. The whole politics of the oppositions have been divided into many
stands some stating it as tokenism, others as the emancipation of the marginalized,
and rest either confused to support because of her identity or not to support
because of her party. The third stand is what is needed to be explored because
it is the point that always brings us to a dead end, identity pessimism. What
happens here is that they neither fully accept the criticism of their politics
nor can criticize when the exploiters and oppressors are from the same identity.
The loop goes on and in between what they do is try to justify their stands based
on supporting the individual rather than questioning the background and
objectives of such moves but in the end, they hang up supporting those against
whom they think they have always fought. Well, it can also be concluded that
they are not able to identify the actual oppressors or exploiters just roam
around with what is a narrative from one end with no scope for future
dialectics. The macro level approach is just shifted towards the micro level
from the whole it is just about individuals surrounded by bad people who are
not oppressors but so innocent to be brainwashed or misused by the oppressors.
So, the person is good, the idea of representation is achieved but what the
single person can do alone, we should not expect too much from the person
alone, now it is the system that is not enabling them to do anything in return for
their people but then again this doesn’t mean we should criticize them. As they
have come from such a hard background their life was full of miseries and now
has been going through the toughest years of their life. At least we are
satisfied that one of us is holding that position.
This
is wholesome is what is happening from the day Droupadi Murmu has been
nominated for the post of President. What has been going on is either
glorification of her sacrifices or a plea of mercy or sympathy for the personal
life tragedies. Aren’t victimizing women based on their personal life a
reflection of conservativeness that for women these things matter but there are
no statements with relation to the male leaders, as males can hold themselves
in every situation, as it is normal for a tough strong man. Though we have equal condolences for her
losses what does it have to do with the post of President? Are there any
criteria that we should not criticize anyone just because they have personal
sufferings? Then on the other hand it is always stated that mainstream cinema
including the media is the only one that is dramatic and tries to overshadow
every gruesome activity of the regime through emotions. Now, if this is a step
of identity emancipation then about the status at the class level that she has
achieved in her last 25 years of the political carrier with the BJP. Wasn’t she
being part of every gruesome thing that this Regime has committed in the last
25 years?
If
identity representation is the only end then where it is leading us to? If identity
is only what matters, then the former President was also from a Bahujan
identity. The biggest attack on the achievements of Babasaheb, reservation
policy committed in the presence not only present with aid of the Bahujan (EWS
policy). Now, if you again come up with the lame answers of the micro level
then let me give you an answer from the individual level first, the
Constitution does make President a puppet King but President is still a King.
The Pocket Veto power i.e., neither to give assent nor return the Bill. Still,
the last resort was there but it was never used by the President in case of
Abrogation of art. 370, EWS, CAA-NRC, The Farm Laws, and the list goes on. I
don’t think Babasaheb ever wanted to keep things only restricted to identity
politics, may it be at some point then what was our purpose? Isn’t our
obligation to expand those circles or approach beyond that instead of the
prevailing circumstances?
The right approach is need of our because without it we all are fighting without identifying the actual enemy. Rest join the oppressor or exploiters and one day you will be represented at the top level within their system which is systematically structured to exploit and oppress those who are less powerful at the bargaining level.
By: Himanshoo Atri
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